Insulinoma in Dogs
The pancreas has many crucial functions including aiding in the digestion of the food your andiron eats and secreting insulin, which helps regulate your andiron ’ s glucose ( “ sugar ” ) levels. An insulinoma is a tumor of the pancreas that affects the regulation of your andiron ’ second carbohydrate levels, causing hypoglycemia, besides referred to as low blood carbohydrate. This tumor normally occurs in middle-aged or older dogs. Both shuffle breeds and pure breeds can be affected by this type of tumor. Some of the most common pure breeds at risk are :
SymptomsWhile you won ’ thymine be able to see the tumor causing insulinoma, you will notice the side effects of hypoglycemia ( low-blood sugar ).
Reading: Insulinoma in Dogs
These can include :
- Seizures
- Muscle tremors
- Trembling
- Generalized weakness
- Incoordination
- Unusual behavior
- Fainting
- Lethargy
- Weight gain
Diagnosis
Your veterinarian will give your cad a complete physical examination and take a thorough history of her symptoms.
They will most probably want to run diagnostic tests, which could include :
- Urine tests to rule out urinary tract infections and evaluate the kidney’s ability to concentrate urine
- Chemistry tests to evaluate kidney, liver, and pancreatic function, as well as sugar levels
- A complete blood count to evaluate if there are enough red blood cells present in your dog’s blood
- Electrolyte tests to evaluate hydration status and choose proper fluid supplements, if your pet is dehydrated
- Radiographs (x-rays) and/or an ultrasound to visually evaluate the structure of the pancreas and kidneys
- A thyroid test to determine if the thyroid gland is producing too little thyroid hormone
- Insulin blood levels
- X-rays of the chest and abdomen to check for underlying primary or secondary tumors (metastasis)
- An abdominal ultrasound to check for tumors of the pancreas and/or evidence of metastasis
Treatment
Treatment recommendations may include operating room or medications to manage the hypoglycemia. extra medications may be recommended to treat the tumor itself. Your veterinarian may besides recommend dietary therapy to control your frump ’ mho boodle levels. Depending on the austereness of the tumor or your positron emission tomography ’ second symptoms, your veterinarian may recommend that you visit a veterinary oncologist, who specializes in treating tumors and disorders such as insulinoma. once diagnosed, it will be very important that you monitor your pawl ’ second demeanor cautiously for any signs of low lineage carbohydrate and visit your veterinarian regularly for routine screen of your dog ’ second blood-sugar levels. prevention
The cause of insulinomas is unknown ; consequently, there is no way you can prevent your furred ally from getting this condition. If your pawl is diagnosed, though, you can prevent a hypoglycemic position by following the recommendations of your veterinarian. If you have any questions or concerns, you should always visit or call your veterinarian – they are your best resource to ensure the health and wellbeing of your pets.
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