Why Your Dog Is Aggressive and How to Stop It
Although aggression ca n’t be cured overnight, there are steps you can take to curb aggressive behavior and help your cad remain calm .
Why Do Dogs Behave aggressively ?
aggressive behavior in a chase refers to any behavior connected with an attack or an impend attack. This includes becoming calm and fixed, growling, snarling, baring teeth, lunge, and nipping or bite .
Your first base step toward stopping this behavior is to figure out what is causing your chase ‘s aggression. Some dogs growl as person approaches them while they ‘re eating or chewing a bone, for exemplify. Others react aggressively toward children or strangers .
The aggression does n’t have to be directed toward a person either. Some dogs become aggressive around other animals, lone specific animals ( cats but not other dogs ), or toward inanimate objects, such as wheels on vehicles or yard equipment .
The key thing to keep in thinker is that you ca n’t come up with a plan to modify your dog ‘s demeanor until you know the reason behind it. The most park types of chase aggression include :
- Territorial aggression: The dog defends its space or your home from what it deems to be an intruder.
- Protective aggression: The dog protects members of its pack against another animal or a person. Mother dogs are also extremely protective of their puppies and may become hostile toward anyone who goes near them.
- Possessive aggression: The dog protects food, chew toys, bones, or another object of value to it. This is sometimes called resource guarding.
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Elvira Kolomiytseva / Getty Images
- Fear aggression: The dog is fearful and tries to retreat in a scary situation, but then attacks when cornered.
- Defensive aggression: Similar to fear aggression—the dog attacks in defense of something rather than trying to retreat first. These dogs have generally given other, more subtle, indications that they want to be left alone before biting, such as turning their head away.
- Social aggression: The dog reacts aggressively to other dogs in social situations. Dogs that are not socialized properly with other dogs and people may also exhibit aggression.
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Tim Harrison / Getty Images
- Frustration-elicited aggression: The dog behaves aggressively when it’s restricted on a leash or in a fenced yard. When the dog becomes stimulated and can not act on that stimulation, it may act out. Sometimes a dog may become overly excited, such as before a walk, and nip its handler.
- Redirected aggression: The dog might become aggressive toward a person who attempts to break up a dog fight. It may also happen when the dog can’t reach the target of its hostility, such as a neighboring dog on the other side of a fence.
- Pain-elicited aggression: The dog shows aggression when it’s injured or in pain.
- Sex-related aggression: Two male dogs or two female dogs become aggressive when vying for the attention of a mate. This applies to intact animals and can be avoided by spaying and neutering dogs.
- Predatory aggression: The dog behaves aggressively without much warning when exhibiting predatory behavior, such as when chasing wildlife. This instinct may become a serious danger when a child is playing chase with the dog. It may start out as an innocent game, but dogs with predatory aggression may quickly turn on and possibly bite the child.
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Signs That Your frank May Become Aggressive
Any pawl can pick up aggressive behavior, and it ‘s crucial to track a pattern of warning signs, like :
- Growling and snapping
- A rigid body and quickly wagging tail
- Lip licking or yawning
- Averting gaze
- Raised fur
- Cowering and tail tucking
- Seeing whites of the eyes
not all dogs who exhibit this behavior are generally aggressive—many of these warn signs are besides an indication of anxiety or fear .
following Steps
Make a bill of when your cad becomes aggressive and the circumstances surrounding the behavior. This will play an significant partially in determining your following step. It is necessity to deal with the underlying campaign of the aggression. The behavior is barely a symptom of an underlie trouble. There are a total of ways you can manage the hostility and help your chase remain sedate. It will take time, consistency, and possibly the aid of a professional .
See Your veterinarian
Dogs that are n’t normally aggressive but abruptly develop aggressive behaviors might have an implicit in medical trouble. Health problems that may cause aggression include hypothyroidism, afflictive injuries, and neurological problems such as encephalitis, epilepsy, and brain tumors .
lecture to your veterinarian to determine whether this is the sheath with your frank. discussion or medicine may make big improvements in your pawl ‘s behavior .
bid in a Professional
If your vet has ruled out a aesculapian problem, it ‘s meter to call in a professional dog trainer or animal behavioristic. Because aggression is such a good problem, you should n’t attempt to fix it on your own. A professional can help you figure out what ‘s causing your dog ‘s aggression and create a plan to manage it .
To find a professional andiron flight simulator or behavioristic, ask your veterinarian for a referral or contact the Association of Professional Dog Trainers .
Create a design
A behavioristic or trainer can help you figure out the best approach for managing your pawl ‘s aggression. In most cases, you ‘ll use positive support to teach your chase new behaviors .
For example, if your cad is mildly aggressive toward strangers, start off by standing far away from person your dog does n’t know. You should be far enough away so that your dog does n’t start to growl or snap. then, advantage with lots of treats and praise as you gradually decrease the outdistance between your pawl and the stranger, continuing to use positive reinforcing stimulus .
ideally, your frank will begin to learn that strangers equal treats and you ‘ll see a reduction in its aggression. This lapp procedure can work for getting your pawl used to a variety show of other situations .
Avoid punishment
Punishing your dog for aggressive behavior normally backfires and can escalate the aggression. If you respond to a growling frank by hitting, yelling, or using some other aversive method acting, the frank may feel the necessitate to defend itself by biting you .
punishment may besides lead to your dog biting person else without warning. For example, a dog that growls at children is letting you know that he is uncomfortable around them. If you punish a andiron for growling, he may not warn you the adjacent time he gets uncomfortable, but may simply bite .
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Consider medication
In some instances, training alone is not enough. Dogs that are aggressive may besides need medicine to help manage the trouble. It ‘s significant to understand that a frank experiencing fear, stress, or anxiety is incapable of learning new things. Think of medicine as a creature to help your frank overcome this fear. many dogs will only need medication temporarily. Talk to your veterinarian about your options.
Handle ineluctable Situations
last, you need to consider whether your life style allows you to stick with a plan. For example, if you have a andiron that acts aggressively toward children and you have kids, it ‘s about impossible to avoid the situation that brings out the aggression. In this font, the best choice for you and your frank may be finding it a new home with adults entirely .
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